Kilas Balik Piala Dunia 1994: Kesuksesan Amerika Serikat sebagai Tuan Rumah

Igor Hakim

Editor:

  • Berikut ini Kilas Balik Piala Dunia 1994 ketika Amerika Serikat menjadi tuan rumah.
  • Meski sepak bola kurang populer di AS, turnamen ini menjadi yang tersukses secara finansial.
  • Brasil keluar sebagai juara setelah mengalahkan Italia di final lewat adu penalti.

SKOR.id - Piala Dunia 1994 merupakan pagelaran turnamen akbar FIFA ke-15.

Turnamen ini diselenggarakan di Amerika Serikat dan berlangsung dari 17 Juni hingga 17 Juli 1994, di sembilan tempat di seluruh negeri.

AS dipilih sebagai tuan rumah oleh FIFA pada 4 Juli 1988. Meskipun kurangnya popularitas sepak bola di negara tersebut, turnamen ini menjadi yang paling sukses secara finansial dalam sejarah Piala Dunia.

Pagelaran Piala Dunia 1994 memecahkan rekor turnamen dengan kehadiran penonton mencapai 3.587.538 atau rata-rata 68.991 per laga.

Brasil dinobatkan sebagai juara setelah mengalahkan Italia 3-2 dalam adu penalti di Rose Bowl di Pasadena, usai pertandingan berakhir 0-0 selama 90 menit hingga perpanjangan waktu.

Itu adalah final Piala Dunia pertama yang ditentukan melalui adu penalti. Kemenangan itu membuat Brasil menjadi negara pertama yang meraih empat gelar Piala Dunia.

Ada tiga pendatang baru dalam turnamen tersebut, yakni: Yunani, Nigeria dan Arab Saudi.

Rusia juga muncul sebagai negara terpisah untuk pertama kalinya, setelah pecahnya Uni Soviet, dan untuk pertama kalinya sejak 1938. Kemudian Jerman bersatu untuk ambil bagian dalam turnamen tersebut.

Mereka juga juara bertahan, tetapi tersingkir di perempat final oleh Bulgaria. 

Ini juga merupakan Piala Dunia pertama di mana tiga poin diberikan untuk kemenangan, bukan dua dan juga yang pertama dengan aturan back-pass.

Ini dilakukan untuk mendorong gaya sepak bola yang lebih menyerang setelah taktik bertahan dan pertandingan dengan skor rendah di Piala Dunia 1990. Pagelaran ini menghasilkan rata-rata 2,71 gol per pertandingan.

Data Piala Dunia 1982

Tuan Rumah: Amerika Serikat

Juara: Brasil

Runner-up: Italia

Peringkat Ketiga: Swedia

Jumlah Pertandingan: 52

Gol: 141 

Pencetak Gol Terbanyak: Hristo Stoichkov (Bulgaria), Oleg Salenko (Rusia) 

Pemain Terbaik: Romario (Brasil)

Pemain Muda Terbaik: Marc Overmars (Belanda)

Fair Play Award: Brasil

Stadion:

Rose Bowl - California
Stanford Stadium - California
Pontiac Silverdome - Michigan
Giants Stadium - New Jersey
Cotton Bowl - Texas
Soldier Field - Chicago
Citrus Bowl - Orlando
Foxboro Stadium - Massachusetts
Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium - Washington

Berita Juga Berita Sepak Bola Dunia Lainnya:

Piala Dunia 2022 Qatar Larang Suporter Gandengan Tangan

Penggemar Piala Dunia Tidak Perlu Tes Negatif Covid untuk Memasuki Qatar

Source: Wikipedia

RELATED STORIES

Hampir 6.000 Suporter Argentina Dilarang Masuk Stadion di Qatar

Hampir 6.000 Suporter Argentina Dilarang Masuk Stadion di Qatar

Suporter, yang gemar rusuh, yang terlibat dalam asosiasi ilegal dan bahkan mereka yang berhutang makanan adalah bagian dari daftar 6.000 orang Argentina yang tidak akan diizinkan memasuki stadion Piala Dunia di Qatar.

Skor co creators network
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