Oligopoli Liga Spanyol, Tak Bisa Hidup Tanpa Barcelona, Real Madrid, dan Atletico

Aditya Fahmi Nurwahid

Editor:

  • Industri sepak bola di Spanyol ternyata masih belum bisa berkembang merata.
  • Pangsa pasar kasta tertinggi Liga Spanyol masih dikuasai tiga tim besar.
  • Lebih dari separuh pendapatan Liga Spanyol berasal dari Barcelona, Real Madrid, dan Atletico Madrid.

SKOR.id - Liga Spanyol memang menjadi salah satu dari lima liga domestik top Eropa, di samping Liga Inggris, Liga Italia, Liga Prancis, dan Liga Jerman.

Akan tetapi, jika dilihat industrinya, Liga Spanyol ternyata hanya "dikuasai" tiga klub besarnya.

Ketiga klub tersebut adalah Barcelona, Real Madrid, dan Atletico Madrid.

Dari laporan keuangan terakhir yang dirilis di laman resmi La Liga, laporan keuangan musim 2018-2019 meningkat 10 persen dari musim 2017-2018.

Dalam detil yang dicatatkan KPMG Football Benchmark, Pendapatan total liga mencapai 3,3 miliar euro atau Rp56,5 triliun.

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Pada musim 2018-2019, semua klub mendapatkan keuntungan dalam pendapatan bersihnya selama satu musim.

Real Madrid tercatat menjadi klub dengan keuntungan bersih terbanyak dengan 38,4 juta euro atau mencapai Rp658 miliar rupiah. Catatan tersebut hanya dari pemasukan yang terkait dengan hak siar, iklan di stadion dan tiket pertandingan.

Akan tetapi, pada musim 2018-2019, terjadi ketimpangan yang cukup signifikan jika melihat catatan pendapatan ini.

Dari 3,3 miliar euro, sebesar 1,9 miliar euro  atau lebih dari 57 persen diperoleh dari Real Madrid, Barcelona, dan Atletico Madrid.

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Sedangkan 1,4 miliar euro lainnya atau 42,2 persen tersebar dari 17 kontestan lain pada musim 2018-2019.

Ketimpangan ini menunjukkan bahwa nyawa industri Liga Spanyol pada musim 2019-2020 masih berada di tiga klub raksasa tersebut.

Akan tetapi, jika beberapa klub lain bisa membangun industrinya lebih besar, seperti Valencia, Sevilla, atau tim-tim kuda hitam yang bisa lolos ke kompetisi Eropa, maka ketergantungan dari tiga klub tersebut bisa diminimalisir.

 

Source: KPMG Football Benchmark

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